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Dress with shawl, about 1810

At the start of the 19th century, Europe was much affected by the French Emperor Napoleon’s campaigns across Egypt and Italy. The so-called ‘Empire style’ became the height of fashion. Interiors, fashion and ideals were inspired by ancient Greece and the Roman Empire. The female shape was supposed to look like an antique column.

This is a straight cut, empire-line dress, meaning that the waistline is cut below the bust. It has wool thread tambour embroidery. It has been imported from France, either as a finished dress or in pre-embroidered and pre-cut pieces that were then sewn together in Sweden.

Shawls became popular during the Empire period and were increasingly used in the subsequent decades.

This one is made from a thin, loosely woven cotton fabric, with fine wool yarn tambour embroidery.

Material

Dress: Cotton, wool
Shawl: Cotton, wool

Length

Dress: 140cm
Shawl: 27 cm, 58 cm

Technique

Dress: Tambour embroidery
Shawl: Tambour embroidery

Inventory number

Dress: KM 9213
Shawl: KM 86167